Atlanta, Georgia — Georgia lawmakers have approved a measure allowing property owners to seek compensation from local governments over alleged failures to enforce laws related to homelessness and immigration.
The bill permits individuals to file claims if they believe local authorities did not enforce bans on public camping, loitering, or panhandling, or failed to comply with policies requiring cooperation with federal immigration authorities. If signed by Gov. Brian Kemp, property owners could recover damages tied to reduced property values or costs incurred.
Supporters, including state Rep. Houston Gaines, argue the legislation ensures accountability, saying local governments should enforce existing laws to prevent disorder and protect property owners.
Opponents, including Democratic lawmakers and homelessness advocates, warn the measure could lead to increased arrests of unhoused individuals and trigger costly lawsuits funded by taxpayers. Critics also argue the approach prioritizes enforcement over addressing housing shortages and support services.
The bill includes provisions allowing courts to compel local governments to enforce sanctuary policy bans. Advocates say the measure could disproportionately impact immigrant communities.
The legislation now heads to the governor’s desk, where its future will determine how local governments balance enforcement policies with broader social and economic challenges.
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