WASHINGTON, D.C. — The United States, Iran, and regional mediators are working toward a potential 45-day ceasefire agreement as a deadline set by President Donald Trump approaches, with the goal of reopening the critical Strait of Hormuz and stabilizing global energy markets.
According to reporting, a two-phase framework, dubbed the “Islamabad Accord,” would begin with an immediate ceasefire, followed by negotiations toward a broader agreement within 15 to 20 days. The proposal, facilitated primarily through Pakistan, includes provisions for reopening the strait, a key global oil transit route disrupted by weeks of conflict.
The diplomatic push comes after more than five weeks of fighting that has killed thousands and heightened concerns about global oil supply disruptions. Mediators from Pakistan, Turkey, and Egypt have reportedly intensified efforts, with officials warning the coming days are critical to avoiding further escalation.
Iranian officials have expressed skepticism about temporary agreements without long-term guarantees, citing concerns about renewed attacks. Meanwhile, Trump has continued to pressure Iran publicly, warning of severe consequences if the strait is not reopened by his deadline.
If negotiations fail, U.S. and Israeli forces are reportedly prepared to expand strikes targeting Iranian infrastructure, raising the risk of a broader regional conflict and further volatility in energy markets.
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