Madison, Wisconsin — Planned Parenthood of Wisconsin filed a lawsuit Thursday challenging two state abortion restrictions, arguing they violate protections for liberty and bodily autonomy under the Wisconsin Constitution.
The case, filed in Dane County Circuit Court, targets laws requiring abortions to be provided by physicians and requiring patients to wait 24 hours between an initial consultation and the procedure. Planned Parenthood argues those rules create unnecessary barriers and prevent qualified providers such as nurse practitioners, physician assistants and certified nurse midwives from offering care.
Wisconsin currently requires patients seeking an abortion to make at least two visits because of the waiting period, and medication abortion must be provided in person by a physician. Planned Parenthood operates abortion clinics in Milwaukee, Madison and Sheboygan.
The lawsuit seeks a broader ruling that Wisconsin’s constitutional guarantees of liberty include a right to make decisions about abortion without unjustified government interference. Planned Parenthood previously pursued a similar constitutional argument during litigation over Wisconsin’s 1849 abortion law, but the state Supreme Court resolved that dispute on other grounds without deciding whether the state constitution independently protects abortion rights.
Republican lawmakers criticized the new case, arguing abortion policy should be determined by the Legislature. Democratic officials and abortion-rights advocates said the existing restrictions unnecessarily interfere with medical decisions.
The lawsuit arrives as abortion policy remains a major issue in Wisconsin’s 2026 elections, with control of the governor’s office and Legislature on the ballot.
Sources
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