A new study has found strong evidence that a 2022 “frac-out” — when fracking fluids escape drilling zones — contaminated drinking water in New Freeport, Pennsylvania. Researchers from Duquesne University and the University of Pittsburgh discovered methane and oil-related pollutants in 71 percent of 75 water samples, with some wells reaching “explosive levels.”
The incident occurred after drilling near an abandoned gas well, prompting residents to report foul smells and discolored water. More than 20 households now rely on delivered water, while others use filtration systems. Local officials have declared a disaster emergency, warning that the contamination poses a threat to public health.
Residents have filed a class-action lawsuit against EQT, the company that owns the nearby fracking site. However, the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection stated that it found no conclusive link to drilling. Researchers argue the agency failed to analyze available data comprehensively.
The study, published in Scientific Reports, highlights Pennsylvania’s broader groundwater risks, as over 3 million residents rely on untested private wells. Officials are seeking state and federal help to fund a public water system for the affected area.
Sources:
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Penn State Agricultural Analytical Services Laboratory – Unrated
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Pennsylvania Department of Health – Unrated
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