OKLAHOMA CITY, Oklahoma — A state board created to review free speech violations on college campuses is facing renewed scrutiny amid a rise in complaints at Oklahoma’s largest universities. Advocates say the Oklahoma Free Speech Committee lacks the enforcement authority needed to effectively protect constitutional rights, while committee leaders contend its advisory structure is working as intended.
Formed under a 2022 law, the nine-member panel investigates campus free speech concerns and issues recommendations but cannot compel compliance. Lawmakers like Rep. Chad Caldwell, who helped establish the board, argue the collaborative approach prevents adversarial clashes with universities. But critics, including the Freedom From Religion Foundation, say victims should not have to rely solely on litigation, which delays justice and leaves students vulnerable.
Three formal complaints are currently under committee review, including allegations involving the University of Central Oklahoma, where critics say administrators sought to influence student newspaper coverage. Oklahoma State University confirmed three 2025 complaints, including accusations involving removed student fliers and a dispute over a Trump-themed hat worn during a student government speech. The University of Oklahoma also faced a high-profile case after a student alleged religious discrimination over an assignment, prompting national debate.
Committee Chair Andy Lester defended the body’s structure, calling it a “safety valve,” but acknowledged lawmakers could change its authority if needed. Universities say they are reviewing recommendations but maintain they handle most free speech disputes internally.
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